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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To analyze published evidence about adalimumab use in autoimmune diseases&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Systematic review of MEDLINE database of citations included from January 1990 to December 2008 employing the terms &#8220;adalimumab&#8221; and the different systemic autoimmune diseases&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Our search identified 241 potentially relevant citations&#46; 154 were retrieved for detailed evaluation&#46; Finally&#44; 18 were selected as relevant&#44; including 54 patients&#46; The reported diseases were as follow&#58; Beh&#231;et disease in 16 patients&#44; idiopathic uveitis in 13&#44; sarcoidosis in 5&#44; uveitis associated with rheumatologic diseases in 5 &#40;psoriasis in 2&#44; ankylosing spondylitis in 1&#44; juvenile idiopathic arthritis in 1&#44; Crohn disease in 1&#41;&#44; Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in 4&#44; Birdshot uveitis in 4&#44; vasculitis in 3 &#40;1 temporal arteritis&#44; 1 Takayasu&#39;s disease&#44; 1 skin vasculitis associated with rheumatoid arthritis&#41;&#44; adult onset Still disease in 2&#44; relapsing polychondritis in 1 and systemic sclerosis in 1&#46; The clinical spectrum included uveitis &#40;39 cases&#41;&#44; skin and&#47;or mucosae &#40;9&#41;&#44; vasculitis &#40;3&#41;&#44; arthritis &#40;6&#41;&#44; lung &#40;3&#41;&#46; These patients were refractory to standard therapy&#44; including corticosteroids &#40;42 cases&#44; 78&#37;&#41;&#44; immunosuppressants &#40;42&#44; 78&#37;&#41; and biologics &#40;29&#44; 54&#37;&#41;&#46; Fifty &#40;93&#37;&#41; patients responded to adalimumab&#46; The clinical response was similar in those patients who had been treated with other biologic and in those who had not received biologic therapy before adalimumab&#46; The patients were followed for 11&#46;9 months&#46; Twelve &#40;22&#37;&#41; patients relapsed&#46; Five &#40;9&#37;&#41; patients suffer some side effect &#40;3 local skin reaction&#44; 1 angioedema&#44; 1 lung fibrosis&#41;&#46; One patient &#40;2&#37;&#41; died due to progression of her disease&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Available data about the use of adalimumab in autoinmune diseases come from case reports and uncontrolled studies&#44; that include patients with severe disease and refractory to standard therapy&#46; In this setting&#44; it seems to be an effective and safe treatment option&#44; especially in patients with uveitis and Beh&#231;et&#39;s disease&#46; This initial data must be confirmed by controlled assays before extending adalimumab use&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Analizar la experiencia publicada sobre el uso de adalimumab en el tratamiento de enfermedades autoinmunes en adultos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realiz&#243; una revisi&#243;n sistem&#225;tica de los art&#237;culos incluidos en la base de datos Medline desde el 1 de enero de 1990 al 31 de diciembre de 2008&#44; combinando el t&#233;rmino &#171;adalimumab&#187; con las diferentes enfermedades autoinmunes sist&#233;micas&#46; Se identificaron un total de 241 art&#237;culos&#44; de los que 154 se revisaron a texto completo y 18 fueron finalmente seleccionados como relevantes&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En los 18 art&#237;culos seleccionados se inclu&#237;an 54 pacientes adultos con enfermedades autoinmunes tratados con adalimumab&#58; 16 pacientes con enfermedad de Beh&#231;et&#59; 13 con uve&#237;tis idiop&#225;tica&#59; 5 con sarcoidosis&#59; 5 con uve&#237;tis asociadas a otras enfermedades &#40;psoriasis en 2&#44; espondilitis anquilosante en 1&#44; artritis idiop&#225;tica juvenil en 1&#44; enfermedad de Crohn en 1&#41;&#59; 4 con enfermedad de Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada&#59; 4 con uve&#237;tis de Birdshot&#59; 3 con vasculitis &#40;arteritis de la temporal&#44; enfermedad de Takayasu y una vasculitis cut&#225;nea asociada a artritis reumatoide&#41;&#44; 2 con enfermedad de Still del adulto&#59; uno con policondritis recidivante y un paciente con esclerosis sist&#233;mica&#46; Las manifestaciones cl&#237;nicas que motivaron la indicaci&#243;n fueron la uve&#237;tis &#40;39 casos&#41;&#44; afectaci&#243;n mucocut&#225;nea &#40;9&#41;&#44; vasculitis &#40;3&#41;&#44; artritis &#40;6&#41; y afectaci&#243;n pulmonar &#40;3&#41;&#46; En todos los casos se trataba de enfermedades refractarias a tratamiento con glucocorticoides &#40;42 casos&#44; 78&#37;&#41;&#44; inmunosupresores &#40;42&#44;78&#37;&#41; y otros biol&#243;gicos &#40;29&#44;54&#37;&#41;&#46; Cincuenta &#40;93&#37;&#41; pacientes respondieron a adalimumab&#46; La respuesta fue similar tanto en aquellos que hab&#237;an recibido otro biol&#243;gico como en los que adalimumab era el primer biol&#243;gico administrado&#46; En 5 &#40;9&#37;&#41; pacientes se describieron efectos adversos &#40;3 reacciones cut&#225;neas locales&#44; un paciente con angioedema y una exacerbaci&#243;n de una fibrosis pulmonar&#41;&#46; Tras un tiempo medio de seguimiento de 11&#44;9 meses&#44; 12 &#40;22&#37;&#41; pacientes presentaron recidiva y uno &#40;2&#37;&#41; falleci&#243; por exacerbaci&#243;n de su enfermedad de base&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La evidencia del uso de adalimumab en enfermedades autoinmunes proviene de casos aislados y ensayos no controlados&#44; que incluyen en todos los casos a pacientes graves y refractarios a tratamiento convencional&#46; En este contexto cl&#237;nico&#44; el uso de adalimumab aparece como una opci&#243;n eficaz y segura&#44; especialmente en pacientes con uve&#237;tis y enfermedad de Beh&#231;et&#46;</p>"
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Systematic review on the use of adalimumab in autoinmune. Efficacy and safety in 54 patients
Revisión sistemática del uso de adalimumab en enfermedades autoinmunes. Eficacia y seguridad en 54 pacientes
Cándido Díaz-Lagaresa, Rafael Belenguerb, Manuel Ramos-Casalsa,
Corresponding author
mramos@clinic.ub.es

Corresponding author.
a Laboratorio de Enfermedades Autoinmunes Josep Font, Servicio de Enfermedades Autoinmunes, IDIBAPS, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain
b Unidad de Reumatología, Hospital 9 d’Octubre, Valencia, Spain
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To analyze published evidence about adalimumab use in autoimmune diseases&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Methods</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Systematic review of MEDLINE database of citations included from January 1990 to December 2008 employing the terms &#8220;adalimumab&#8221; and the different systemic autoimmune diseases&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Our search identified 241 potentially relevant citations&#46; 154 were retrieved for detailed evaluation&#46; Finally&#44; 18 were selected as relevant&#44; including 54 patients&#46; The reported diseases were as follow&#58; Beh&#231;et disease in 16 patients&#44; idiopathic uveitis in 13&#44; sarcoidosis in 5&#44; uveitis associated with rheumatologic diseases in 5 &#40;psoriasis in 2&#44; ankylosing spondylitis in 1&#44; juvenile idiopathic arthritis in 1&#44; Crohn disease in 1&#41;&#44; Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in 4&#44; Birdshot uveitis in 4&#44; vasculitis in 3 &#40;1 temporal arteritis&#44; 1 Takayasu&#39;s disease&#44; 1 skin vasculitis associated with rheumatoid arthritis&#41;&#44; adult onset Still disease in 2&#44; relapsing polychondritis in 1 and systemic sclerosis in 1&#46; The clinical spectrum included uveitis &#40;39 cases&#41;&#44; skin and&#47;or mucosae &#40;9&#41;&#44; vasculitis &#40;3&#41;&#44; arthritis &#40;6&#41;&#44; lung &#40;3&#41;&#46; These patients were refractory to standard therapy&#44; including corticosteroids &#40;42 cases&#44; 78&#37;&#41;&#44; immunosuppressants &#40;42&#44; 78&#37;&#41; and biologics &#40;29&#44; 54&#37;&#41;&#46; Fifty &#40;93&#37;&#41; patients responded to adalimumab&#46; The clinical response was similar in those patients who had been treated with other biologic and in those who had not received biologic therapy before adalimumab&#46; The patients were followed for 11&#46;9 months&#46; Twelve &#40;22&#37;&#41; patients relapsed&#46; Five &#40;9&#37;&#41; patients suffer some side effect &#40;3 local skin reaction&#44; 1 angioedema&#44; 1 lung fibrosis&#41;&#46; One patient &#40;2&#37;&#41; died due to progression of her disease&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Available data about the use of adalimumab in autoinmune diseases come from case reports and uncontrolled studies&#44; that include patients with severe disease and refractory to standard therapy&#46; In this setting&#44; it seems to be an effective and safe treatment option&#44; especially in patients with uveitis and Beh&#231;et&#39;s disease&#46; This initial data must be confirmed by controlled assays before extending adalimumab use&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Analizar la experiencia publicada sobre el uso de adalimumab en el tratamiento de enfermedades autoinmunes en adultos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">M&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realiz&#243; una revisi&#243;n sistem&#225;tica de los art&#237;culos incluidos en la base de datos Medline desde el 1 de enero de 1990 al 31 de diciembre de 2008&#44; combinando el t&#233;rmino &#171;adalimumab&#187; con las diferentes enfermedades autoinmunes sist&#233;micas&#46; Se identificaron un total de 241 art&#237;culos&#44; de los que 154 se revisaron a texto completo y 18 fueron finalmente seleccionados como relevantes&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En los 18 art&#237;culos seleccionados se inclu&#237;an 54 pacientes adultos con enfermedades autoinmunes tratados con adalimumab&#58; 16 pacientes con enfermedad de Beh&#231;et&#59; 13 con uve&#237;tis idiop&#225;tica&#59; 5 con sarcoidosis&#59; 5 con uve&#237;tis asociadas a otras enfermedades &#40;psoriasis en 2&#44; espondilitis anquilosante en 1&#44; artritis idiop&#225;tica juvenil en 1&#44; enfermedad de Crohn en 1&#41;&#59; 4 con enfermedad de Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada&#59; 4 con uve&#237;tis de Birdshot&#59; 3 con vasculitis &#40;arteritis de la temporal&#44; enfermedad de Takayasu y una vasculitis cut&#225;nea asociada a artritis reumatoide&#41;&#44; 2 con enfermedad de Still del adulto&#59; uno con policondritis recidivante y un paciente con esclerosis sist&#233;mica&#46; Las manifestaciones cl&#237;nicas que motivaron la indicaci&#243;n fueron la uve&#237;tis &#40;39 casos&#41;&#44; afectaci&#243;n mucocut&#225;nea &#40;9&#41;&#44; vasculitis &#40;3&#41;&#44; artritis &#40;6&#41; y afectaci&#243;n pulmonar &#40;3&#41;&#46; En todos los casos se trataba de enfermedades refractarias a tratamiento con glucocorticoides &#40;42 casos&#44; 78&#37;&#41;&#44; inmunosupresores &#40;42&#44;78&#37;&#41; y otros biol&#243;gicos &#40;29&#44;54&#37;&#41;&#46; Cincuenta &#40;93&#37;&#41; pacientes respondieron a adalimumab&#46; La respuesta fue similar tanto en aquellos que hab&#237;an recibido otro biol&#243;gico como en los que adalimumab era el primer biol&#243;gico administrado&#46; En 5 &#40;9&#37;&#41; pacientes se describieron efectos adversos &#40;3 reacciones cut&#225;neas locales&#44; un paciente con angioedema y una exacerbaci&#243;n de una fibrosis pulmonar&#41;&#46; Tras un tiempo medio de seguimiento de 11&#44;9 meses&#44; 12 &#40;22&#37;&#41; pacientes presentaron recidiva y uno &#40;2&#37;&#41; falleci&#243; por exacerbaci&#243;n de su enfermedad de base&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La evidencia del uso de adalimumab en enfermedades autoinmunes proviene de casos aislados y ensayos no controlados&#44; que incluyen en todos los casos a pacientes graves y refractarios a tratamiento convencional&#46; En este contexto cl&#237;nico&#44; el uso de adalimumab aparece como una opci&#243;n eficaz y segura&#44; especialmente en pacientes con uve&#237;tis y enfermedad de Beh&#231;et&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
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ISSN: 21735743
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Idiomas
Reumatología Clínica (English Edition)
es en

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?