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con mejor&#237;a parcial&#46;</p><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Un mes despu&#233;s reingres&#243; por dolor abdominal y hematoquecia&#46; Anal&#237;ticamente presentaba unos valores de hemoglobina 7&#44;6<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>g&#47;dl y CF 3132<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ug&#47;g&#46; Tras evidenciar ileocolitis ecogr&#225;fica se realiz&#243; endoscopia digestiva alta y baja&#44; diagnostic&#225;ndose&#44; seg&#250;n criterios de Oporto<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0070"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a> y clasificaci&#243;n de Par&#237;s<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0075"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7</span></a>&#44; de enfermedad de Crohn &#40;EC&#41;&#46; Panel gen&#233;tico de enfermedades autoinflamatorias con una mutaci&#243;n probablemente benigna &#40;pR702W&#41; y una mutaci&#243;n de significado incierto &#40;p1007finsC&#41;&#44; ambas en heterocigosis&#44; en el gen NOD2&#46;</p><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Se suspendi&#243; tocilizumab&#44; inici&#225;ndose adalimumab subcut&#225;neo &#40;160-80-40<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;2<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>semanas&#41; y prednisona oral &#40;1&#44;5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;kg&#47;d&#237;a&#41; y precisando comboterapia con azatioprina&#46; Actualmente se encuentra asintom&#225;tica en monoterapia con adalimumab&#44; con CF<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#60;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>15&#44;6<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ug&#47;g&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Discusi&#243;n</span><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">El desarrollo de EII como manifestaci&#243;n extraarticular de AIJs es excepcional<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2&#8211;4</span></a>&#46; Aunque algunos autores plantean que bloquear farmacol&#243;gicamente la IL-1&#946; favorecer&#237;a el cambio fenot&#237;pico de AIJs hacia EII<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2&#44;3</span></a>&#59; esta evoluci&#243;n tambi&#233;n se ha encontrado en pacientes con otros tratamientos &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">tabla 1</a>&#41;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0055"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3&#44;4</span></a>&#44; en los que esta hip&#243;tesis no tendr&#237;a sustento&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">El solapamiento AIJs-EC es una alternativa a considerar&#44; habi&#233;ndose evidenciado buena respuesta al tratamiento con f&#225;rmacos anti-TNF&#945; e&#44; incluso&#44; desaparici&#243;n de sintomatolog&#237;a sist&#233;mica&#44; en pacientes con AIJs que evolucionan posteriormente hacia EC<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0055"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span></a>&#46; La descripci&#243;n de mutaciones en el gen LACC1&#44; asociadas a ambas entidades&#44; apoyar&#237;a esta posibilidad<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0065"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a>&#46;</p><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">La detecci&#243;n en nuestra paciente de mutaciones en el gen NOD2 asociadas a EC plantea la alternativa de que el cuadro inicial&#44; compatible con AIJs&#44; fuera el conjunto de manifestaciones extraintestinales de inicio de una EC subyacente&#44; aunque la normalidad de la CF y las pruebas de imagen permitieron descartar este diagn&#243;stico&#46; Desconocemos el papel que el tratamiento anti-IL1 ejerci&#243; alargando el periodo de latencia hasta desarrollar los s&#237;ntomas cl&#225;sicos de EC<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0080"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8</span></a>&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0040">Conclusiones</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Al tratarse de un caso &#250;nico&#44; y dada ausencia de estudio gen&#233;tico en las series publicadas<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2&#8211;4</span></a>&#44; no es posible extrapolar conclusiones&#44; precis&#225;ndose m&#225;s estudios que permitan comprobar o desechar estas hip&#243;tesis&#46; Sin embargo&#44; en enfermedades con diagn&#243;stico de exclusi&#243;n&#44; como la AIJs&#44; deben valorarse evolutivamente otras alternativas diagn&#243;sticas o la asociaci&#243;n con otras enfermedades por disregulaci&#243;n inmune ante la aparici&#243;n de manifestaciones at&#237;picas o p&#233;rdida de efectividad del tratamiento habitual&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0045">Financiaci&#243;n</span><p id="par0070" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Este trabajo no ha recibido ning&#250;n tipo de financiaci&#243;n&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0050">Conflicto de intereses</span><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Los autores declaran no tener ning&#250;n conflicto de intereses&#46;</p></span></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La evoluci&#243;n de la artritis idiop&#225;tica juvenil de inicio sist&#233;mico &#40;AIJs&#41; hacia las diferentes formas de presentaci&#243;n de enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal es extremadamente infrecuente&#46; Presentamos la que&#44; hasta ahora&#44; es la primera comunicaci&#243;n de un paciente con AIJs con evoluci&#243;n a enfermedad de Crohn en el que se han detectado mutaciones en genes responsables de la adecuada regulaci&#243;n del sistema inmune innato&#46;</p></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The progression of systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis &#40;JIAs&#41; to the different forms of presentation of inflammatory bowel disease is extremely rare&#46; We present the first report of a patient with SJIA that progressed to Crohn&#39;s disease in which mutations have been detected in genes responsible for the adequate regulation of the innate immune system&#46;</p></span>"
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          "leyenda" => "<p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">AIJs&#58; artritis idiop&#225;tica juvenil de inicio sist&#233;mico&#59; EC&#58; enfermedad de Crohn&#59; EII&#58; enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal&#46;</p>"
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                  \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n
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                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Tama&#241;o muestral&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Maller et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0055"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span></a>&#44; 2020n<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>16&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">H&#252;gle B</span> et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a>&#44; 2017n<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Van Dijken et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0060"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span></a>&#44; 2011n<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>2&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t\t\t</th></tr></thead><tbody title="tbody"><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Sexo &#40;var&#243;n&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">50&#44;0&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">66&#44;7&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">-&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Edad media al diagn&#243;stico de AIJs&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">9&#44;9 a&#241;os&#40;rango 1&#44;5-16&#44;1<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">12&#44;5 a&#241;os&#40;rango 6&#44;8-15&#44;8<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">9&#44;5 a&#241;os&#40;rango 5-14<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Manifestaciones cl&#237;nicas m&#225;s frecuentes al comienzo de AIJs&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Artritis 100&#37;Fiebre 94&#37;Exantema 69&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Artritis 100&#37;Fiebre 100&#37;Exantema 100&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">-&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Tiempo medio de evoluci&#243;n de la AIJ al diagn&#243;stico de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3 a&#241;os&#40;rango 1&#44;5-9 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&#44;3 a&#241;os&#40;rango 0&#44;9-4&#44;7 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">8&#44;7 a&#241;os&#40;rango 5&#44;2-12&#44;3 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Manifestaciones cl&#237;nicas m&#225;s frecuentes al comienzo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Diarrea 75&#37;Dolor abdominal 69&#37;P&#233;rdida ponderal 63&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Diarrea 100&#37;Hematoquecia 33&#44;3&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">-&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Subtipo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">EC 81&#37;Colitis indeterminada 19&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">EC 66&#44;7&#37;Colitis ulcerosa 33&#44;3&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">EC 100&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Tipo de tratamiento biol&#243;gico previo al comienzo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Anti IL-1 &#40;anakinra o canakinumab&#41; 50&#37;Anti TNF-&#945; &#40;etanercept&#41; 31&#37;Anti IL-6 &#40;tocilizumab&#41; 12&#44;5&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Anti IL-1 100&#37;Anakinra 66&#44;7&#37;Canakinumab 33&#44;3&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Anti TNF-&#945; &#40;etanercept&#41; 100&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Tiempo medio desde inicio del tratamiento biol&#243;gico al comienzo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">2&#44;5 a&#241;os&#40;rango 0&#44;9-4&#44;4 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">1&#44;6 a&#241;os&#40;rango 0&#44;3-3&#44;0 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Tipo de tratamiento biol&#243;gico tras el comienzo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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Enfermedad de Crohn en paciente con artritis idiopática juvenil de inicio sistémico: ¿asociación o complicación asociada al tratamiento?
Crohn's Disease in a Patient with Systemic Onset Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis. Association or Associated Side Effect of Treatment?
Laura Martín Pedraza,
Autor para correspondencia
pedraz88@hotmail.com

Autor para correspondencia.
, Rocío Galindo Zavalaa, Javier Blasco Alonsob, Víctor Manuel Navas Lópezb, Esmeralda Núñez Cuadrosa
a Sección de Reumatología Pediátrica, UGC Pediatría, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, España
b Sección de Gastroenterología y Nutrición Infantil, UGC Pediatría, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, España
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con fiebre de un mes de evoluci&#243;n&#44; anorexia&#44; sudoraci&#243;n y p&#233;rdida ponderal&#46; La exploraci&#243;n f&#237;sica result&#243; sin alteraciones&#46;</p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Anal&#237;ticamente presentaba leucocitosis &#40;25&#46;000&#47;mm<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>&#41; con desviaci&#243;n izquierda&#44; trombocitosis &#40;528&#46;000&#47;mm<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span>&#41;&#44; PCR 163<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;l&#44; VSG 92<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mm&#44; ferritina 737<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ng&#47;ml e hipergammaglobulinemia &#40;IgG 2&#46;650<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;dl&#41;&#46; El resto del estudio bioqu&#237;mico no presentaba alteraciones&#46; El despistaje infeccioso&#44; que incluy&#243; tuberculosis&#44; tuvo un resultado negativo&#46; ANA y factor reumatoide tambi&#233;n fueron negativos&#46; La calprotectina fecal &#40;CF&#41; fue de 58<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ng&#47;g&#46; La radiograf&#237;a tor&#225;cica&#44; la ecograf&#237;a abdominal&#44; la TC toracoabdominal&#44; la ecocardiograf&#237;a&#44; la resonancia magn&#233;tica y la gammagraf&#237;a &#243;sea no mostraron hallazgos patol&#243;gicos&#46; El fondo de ojo fue normal y la biopsia de la m&#233;dula &#243;sea no present&#243; alteraciones&#46;</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Tras una semana desarroll&#243; adenopat&#237;a axilar derecha&#44; ecogr&#225;ficamente hipoecoica y con captaci&#243;n patol&#243;gica en la PET-TC&#46; Tras extirpaci&#243;n quir&#250;rgica el estudio anatomopatol&#243;gico y microbiol&#243;gico no muestraron alteraciones&#46; Posteriormente&#44; desarroll&#243; tumefacci&#243;n y limitaci&#243;n de la rodilla izquierda&#44; con derrame articular sin hipertrofia sinovial&#46;</p><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Con diagn&#243;stico de AIJs &#40;criterios ILAR 2001&#41; se inici&#243; prednisona oral &#40;1&#44;5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;kg&#47;d&#237;a&#41;&#44; precisando&#44; tras 3 semanas&#44; asociar anakinra subcut&#225;neo &#40;2<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;kg&#47;d&#237;a&#41; por reca&#237;da tras el descenso de los corticoides&#46; Un mes despu&#233;s se sustituy&#243; por canakinumab subcut&#225;neo &#40;4<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;kg&#47;4semanas&#41;&#44; permitiendo espaciar las dosis hasta cada 6 semanas&#44; sin presentar incidencias&#44; permaneciendo asintom&#225;tica 3 a&#241;os&#46;</p><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Tras ello reinici&#243; febr&#237;cula&#44; artralgias y ascenso de la PCR&#46; Por respuesta cl&#237;nico-anal&#237;tica incompleta con prednisona oral &#40;1<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;kg&#47;d&#237;a&#41; se inicia tocilizumab intravenoso &#40;8<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;kg&#47;2<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>semanas&#41;&#44; con mejor&#237;a parcial&#46;</p><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Un mes despu&#233;s reingres&#243; por dolor abdominal y hematoquecia&#46; Anal&#237;ticamente presentaba unos valores de hemoglobina 7&#44;6<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>g&#47;dl y CF 3132<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ug&#47;g&#46; Tras evidenciar ileocolitis ecogr&#225;fica se realiz&#243; endoscopia digestiva alta y baja&#44; diagnostic&#225;ndose&#44; seg&#250;n criterios de Oporto<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0070"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a> y clasificaci&#243;n de Par&#237;s<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0075"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7</span></a>&#44; de enfermedad de Crohn &#40;EC&#41;&#46; Panel gen&#233;tico de enfermedades autoinflamatorias con una mutaci&#243;n probablemente benigna &#40;pR702W&#41; y una mutaci&#243;n de significado incierto &#40;p1007finsC&#41;&#44; ambas en heterocigosis&#44; en el gen NOD2&#46;</p><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Se suspendi&#243; tocilizumab&#44; inici&#225;ndose adalimumab subcut&#225;neo &#40;160-80-40<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;2<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>semanas&#41; y prednisona oral &#40;1&#44;5<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>mg&#47;kg&#47;d&#237;a&#41; y precisando comboterapia con azatioprina&#46; Actualmente se encuentra asintom&#225;tica en monoterapia con adalimumab&#44; con CF<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#60;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>15&#44;6<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>ug&#47;g&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Discusi&#243;n</span><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">El desarrollo de EII como manifestaci&#243;n extraarticular de AIJs es excepcional<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2&#8211;4</span></a>&#46; Aunque algunos autores plantean que bloquear farmacol&#243;gicamente la IL-1&#946; favorecer&#237;a el cambio fenot&#237;pico de AIJs hacia EII<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2&#44;3</span></a>&#59; esta evoluci&#243;n tambi&#233;n se ha encontrado en pacientes con otros tratamientos &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#tbl0005">tabla 1</a>&#41;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0055"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3&#44;4</span></a>&#44; en los que esta hip&#243;tesis no tendr&#237;a sustento&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="tbl0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">El solapamiento AIJs-EC es una alternativa a considerar&#44; habi&#233;ndose evidenciado buena respuesta al tratamiento con f&#225;rmacos anti-TNF&#945; e&#44; incluso&#44; desaparici&#243;n de sintomatolog&#237;a sist&#233;mica&#44; en pacientes con AIJs que evolucionan posteriormente hacia EC<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0055"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span></a>&#46; La descripci&#243;n de mutaciones en el gen LACC1&#44; 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y dada ausencia de estudio gen&#233;tico en las series publicadas<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2&#8211;4</span></a>&#44; no es posible extrapolar conclusiones&#44; precis&#225;ndose m&#225;s estudios que permitan comprobar o desechar estas hip&#243;tesis&#46; Sin embargo&#44; en enfermedades con diagn&#243;stico de exclusi&#243;n&#44; como la AIJs&#44; deben valorarse evolutivamente otras alternativas diagn&#243;sticas o la asociaci&#243;n con otras enfermedades por disregulaci&#243;n inmune ante la aparici&#243;n de manifestaciones at&#237;picas o p&#233;rdida de efectividad del tratamiento habitual&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0045">Financiaci&#243;n</span><p id="par0070" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Este trabajo no ha recibido ning&#250;n tipo de financiaci&#243;n&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0050">Conflicto de intereses</span><p id="par0065" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Los autores declaran no tener ning&#250;n conflicto de intereses&#46;</p></span></span>"
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        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The progression of systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis &#40;JIAs&#41; to the different forms of presentation of inflammatory bowel disease is extremely rare&#46; We present the first report of a patient with SJIA that progressed to Crohn&#39;s disease in which mutations have been detected in genes responsible for the adequate regulation of the innate immune system&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
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          "leyenda" => "<p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">AIJs&#58; artritis idiop&#225;tica juvenil de inicio sist&#233;mico&#59; EC&#58; enfermedad de Crohn&#59; EII&#58; enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal&#46;</p>"
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                  <table border="0" frame="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\tvoid\n
                  \t\t\t\t" class=""><thead title="thead"><tr title="table-row"><th class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Tama&#241;o muestral&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t\t\t</th><th class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Maller et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0055"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span></a>&#44; 2020n<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>16&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">H&#252;gle B</span> et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a>&#44; 2017n<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>3&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-head\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t" scope="col" style="border-bottom: 2px solid black">Van Dijken et al&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0060"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span></a>&#44; 2011n<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#61;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>2&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Sexo &#40;var&#243;n&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">50&#44;0&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">66&#44;7&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">-&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Edad media al diagn&#243;stico de AIJs&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">9&#44;9 a&#241;os&#40;rango 1&#44;5-16&#44;1<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">12&#44;5 a&#241;os&#40;rango 6&#44;8-15&#44;8<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">9&#44;5 a&#241;os&#40;rango 5-14<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Manifestaciones cl&#237;nicas m&#225;s frecuentes al comienzo de AIJs&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Artritis 100&#37;Fiebre 94&#37;Exantema 69&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Artritis 100&#37;Fiebre 100&#37;Exantema 100&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">-&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">Tiempo medio de evoluci&#243;n de la AIJ al diagn&#243;stico de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3 a&#241;os&#40;rango 1&#44;5-9 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">3&#44;3 a&#241;os&#40;rango 0&#44;9-4&#44;7 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">8&#44;7 a&#241;os&#40;rango 5&#44;2-12&#44;3 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Manifestaciones cl&#237;nicas m&#225;s frecuentes al comienzo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Diarrea 75&#37;Dolor abdominal 69&#37;P&#233;rdida ponderal 63&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Diarrea 100&#37;Hematoquecia 33&#44;3&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">-&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
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                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Subtipo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">EC 81&#37;Colitis indeterminada 19&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">EC 66&#44;7&#37;Colitis ulcerosa 33&#44;3&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">EC 100&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Tipo de tratamiento biol&#243;gico previo al comienzo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Anti IL-1 &#40;anakinra o canakinumab&#41; 50&#37;Anti TNF-&#945; &#40;etanercept&#41; 31&#37;Anti IL-6 &#40;tocilizumab&#41; 12&#44;5&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Anti IL-1 100&#37;Anakinra 66&#44;7&#37;Canakinumab 33&#44;3&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Anti TNF-&#945; &#40;etanercept&#41; 100&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Tiempo medio desde inicio del tratamiento biol&#243;gico al comienzo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">-&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">2&#44;5 a&#241;os&#40;rango 0&#44;9-4&#44;4 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">1&#44;6 a&#241;os&#40;rango 0&#44;3-3&#44;0 a&#241;os&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Tipo de tratamiento biol&#243;gico tras el comienzo de EII&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Anti TNF-&#945; &#40;adalimumab o infliximab&#41; 75&#37;Anti-IL1 6&#37;Anti IL-6 &#40;tocilizumab&#41; 6&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Anti TNF-&#945; &#40;infliximab&#41; 66&#44;7&#37;Anti IL-1 &#40;anakinra&#41; 33&#44;3&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Anti TNF-&#945; &#40;infliximab&#41; 50&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr><tr title="table-row"><td class="td-with-role" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t ; entry_with_role_rowhead " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">Evoluci&#243;n tras el comienzo de EII&#40;&#37; enfermedad inactiva&#41;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">AIJs&#58; 77&#37;EII&#58; 23&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
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                  \t\t\t\t">AIJs&#58; 100&#37;EII&#58; 66&#44;7&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td><td class="td" title="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttable-entry\n
                  \t\t\t\t  " align="left" valign="\n
                  \t\t\t\t\ttop\n
                  \t\t\t\t">EII&#58; 100&#37;&nbsp;\t\t\t\t\t\t\n
                  \t\t\t\t</td></tr></tbody></table>
                  """
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        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "es" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Series pedi&#225;tricas de AIJs con desarrollo posterior de EII</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Bibliograf&#237;a"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0015"
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                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "The risk of contracting pediatric inflammatory bowel disease in children with celiac disease&#44; epilepsy&#44; juvenile arthritis and type 1 diabetes--a nationwide study"
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                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:2 [
                            0 => "L&#46;J&#46; Virta"
                            1 => "K&#46;-L&#46; Kolho"
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                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.crohns.2012.02.021"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Crohns Colitis"
                        "fecha" => "2013"
                        "volumen" => "7"
                        "paginaInicial" => "53"
                        "paginaFinal" => "57"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22445838"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
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                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "2"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Inflammatory bowel disease following anti-interleukin-1-treatment in systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "B&#46; H&#252;gle"
                            1 => "F&#46; Speth"
                            2 => "J&#46;P&#46; Hass"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1186/s12969-017-0147-3"
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pediatr Rheumatol Online J"
                        "fecha" => "2017"
                        "volumen" => "15"
                        "paginaInicial" => "16"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28288653"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
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                ]
              ]
            ]
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              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "CARRA Legacy Registry Investigators&#46; Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children With Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "J&#46; Maller"
                            1 => "E&#46; Fox"
                            2 => "K&#46;T&#46; Park"
                            3 => "S&#46;S&#46; Paul"
                            4 => "K&#46; Baszis"
                            5 => "C&#46; Borocco"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:5 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Rheumatol"
                        "fecha" => "2021"
                        "volumen" => "48"
                        "paginaInicial" => "5671"
                        "paginaFinal" => "5674"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0060"
              "etiqueta" => "4"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Development of inflammatory bowel disease in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis treated with etanercept"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:6 [
                            0 => "T&#46;D&#46; Van Dijken"
                            1 => "S&#46;J&#46; Vastert"
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ISSN: 1699258X
Idioma original: Español
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